@InProceedings{Shimabukuro:2018:MoSyUs,
author = "Shimabukuro, Yosio Edemir",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Brazilian Amazon forest from space: monitoring systems using
satellite images",
booktitle = "Proceedings...",
year = "2018",
organization = "International Conference on Remote Sensing Technologies and
Applications (ICRSTA), 3.",
abstract = "Amazonia is the greatest rain forest biome in our Planet, and the
place where we can find the largest continuous extension of
tropical forests still existing. In Brazilian Amazon, an
accelerated process of anthropization of extense mass of forest
began by the end of the 1960 decade, due to governmental policies
intending to integrate the vast Amazonian territory in the country
with roads, human settlements, and the resultant expansion of
frontiers for agriculture and cattle farming. The Brazilian
government has historically organized its policies for
surveillance and control of the Brazilian Amazon forest through
the use of space technology tools. In operational terms, it has
been made possible because historical data provided by
Landsat-series satellites through a methodological development in
the extraction of information from images taken by sensors (MSS,
TM, ETM+, OLI/Landsat) to map and monitor activities that convert
forest typology into areas of agriculture and/or cattle farming.
In face of constant international pressure, the PRODES Brazilian
deforestation monitoring project
(http://www.dpi.inpe.br/prodesdigital/) has been set up inside
INPE (Brazilian National Institute for Space Research). However,
PRODES information is obtained using low temporal resolution
images from Landsat (16 days), and very often the government and
environment-control agencies need to have an efficient and
operational procedure, as close as possible to a real-time follow
up, to monitor the rapid dynamics of deforestation activities.
Thus, since data from MODIS/Terra and MODIS/Aqua sensors became
available, with a temporal resolution of about two days for the
Amazonian region, these products have been providing for a very
big potential of application in near-real-time monitoring of
deforested areas. In this way, a new methodology has been
developed through a project called DETER (Real-Time Detection of
Deforestation, http://www.obt.inpe.br/deter/indexdeter). This work
presents an overview of the spatial distribution of deforestation
and its dynamics in the Brazilian Amazonia, taking from a regular
program of annual (Analogic PRODES and Digital PRODES) and monthly
(DETER) monitoring of that immense territory through remote
sensing. Information given about rates (since 1988) and spatial
distribution (since 2000) of this forest conversion has been
useful to characterize the magnitude and the directions of change,
giving subsidies to those who make decision and helping them to
direct public policies and make an adequate environmental
governance of this key region of our Planet, most especially in
areas considered to be hot spots, where anthropic pressure is
greater.",
conference-location = "Bangkok, Tailandia",
conference-year = "5-7 jan.",
label = "lattes: 1913003589198061 1 Shimabukuro:2018:MoSyUs",
language = "en",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}